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One of the most popular additions to the backyard is the outdoor fire pit with seating around it. Having an area for entertaining that is separate to the patio table has been featured in magazines, websites and all types of social media. Even the designs that I’ve been doing for homes in downtown areas seem to always include high-end wood or gas burning fixtures.
Before you go any further in exploring if an outdoor fireplace is right for you, check your municipal bylaws. Some areas ban outdoor burning altogether. Others allow outdoor fireplaces, but regulate the smoke to ensure that your neighbours are not disturbed. Some municipalities require that grills be in place so that these fire pits fall under barbeque laws. Just because a store in your area sells you a fireplace doesn’t mean that you can actually use it.
If, however, you’re like me and love the smell of burning wood, the sound of crackling logs and can spend hours watching flames and coals, then there is nothing like an outdoor wood-burning fireplace. That said, burning wood always comes with lots of risks and rewards. Live fires are unpredictable and as a result, can be dangerous if not handled properly.
When it comes to fire safety, make sure that you allow for at least six feet of space between the edge of the fireplace and the chairs. Sparks can easily fly from natural burning fires. If you don’t have sufficient clearance, choosing a natural gas or propane option would be a safer solution. If you do go with wood burning, then make sure you have either a source of water, a pail of sand or a fire extinguisher nearby.
If you are purchasing a fireplace or pit, there are some things to consider about where the best location is and what surface it is going on. Although heat rises, any fireplace or fire bowl that is on legs or a base will also generate heat underneath. Too often I see homeowners placing these fire pits over dry grass or even on wood decks. For safety, the best surface solution under your fire will always be stone. Whether its manmade pavers, natural flagstone or even gravel, stone is perfect for dispersing heat or flying sparks. I have created fireplaces on wood decks, but I always make sure that the area under and around the fire pit is either gravel or concrete.
When it comes to locations, wood-burning fire pits need to be away from the house. Smoke always seems to get into open windows or patio doors as there is often a natural draw, pulling the wind into your home. When choosing your space, make sure to look up! You’ll want to choose a spot that is away from large trees or anything that is burnable.
Having an outdoor fireplace can be an amazing way to spend a summer night. Just make sure you do a little research first.
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